G71 CNC Lathe Stock Removal Rough Turning Canned Cycle

G71 is a 2-line canned cycle for CNC turning that automatically generates multi-pass longitudinal roughing toolpaths from a simple profile definition, drastically reducing program length.

Engineering Specifications & Parameters

Direction OD / ID turning along Z-axis
Cycle Type Longitudinal Rough Turning Cycle
Paired Finish Cycle G70 P100 Q200 (Executes contour finish pass)
Controller Compatibility Fanuc, Haas, Doosan, Mitsubishi

Standard 2-Line G71 Syntax

Line 1 sets the radial depth of cut (U) and retract clearance (R). Line 2 sets the profile start block (P), end block (Q), X/Z finishing allowances (U/W), and roughing feed rate (F).

Advantages

Reduces hundreds of lines of point-to-point turning code to just 2 lines, simplifying on-machine programming and troubleshooting.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between G71 Type I and Type II?

Type I only supports monotonic profiles (non-recessed); Type II includes X and Z in the starting block to handle pockets and undercut profiles.

How do you run the finish pass after G71?

Call G70 with P and Q block numbers using a dedicated finishing insert to clean up the U and W stock allowance.