CNC Surface Finish Standards: Ra vs Rz Roughness Chart
Surface roughness (Ra and Rz) quantifies microscopic deviations on machined surfaces, directly influencing friction, seal integrity, fatigue life, and cosmetic appearance.
Surface roughness (Ra and Rz) quantifies microscopic deviations on machined surfaces, directly influencing friction, seal integrity, fatigue life, and cosmetic appearance.
Soft jaws are machinable aluminum or mild steel vise jaws machined directly on the CNC machine to perfectly nest around complex, irregular, or thin-walled second-operation workpieces.
Ball nose end mills feature a hemispherical cutting tip engineered specifically for 3D continuous surfacing, organic mold cavities, complex fillets, and turbine blade contouring.
Solid carbide end mills are the workhorse rotary cutting tools of CNC machining, offering high stiffness, extreme hardness at elevated temperatures, and versatile flute configurations for metals and plastics.
C360 Free-Cutting Brass is the global benchmark for 100% machinability rating, allowing extreme cutting speeds, superb tool longevity, and mirror-like surface finishes.
POM (Polyoxymethylene), commonly known as Delrin or Acetal, is a high-rigidity engineering thermoplastic offering exceptional dimensional stability, low friction, and clean chip formation.
CNC turning rotates cylindrical workpieces against stationary or powered cutting tools, producing high-precision rotational features, threads, grooves, and complex shafts.
5-axis CNC milling moves cutting tools or parts across five distinct axes simultaneously, enabling complex organic contours, single-setup manufacturing, and tighter geometric tolerances.
G54 is the default CNC G-code used to activate the primary Work Coordinate System offset relative to the machine origin.